ʻO ka pololei a hiki i ka hapahā tausani o ka millimeter, hiki i ka ʻenehana micromachining ke hana i ka mīkini ma nā polokalamu micro

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻenehana Micromachining i kahi ākea o nā mea.ʻO kēia mau mea e pili ana i nā polymers, nā metala, nā alloys a me nā mea paʻakikī ʻē aʻe.Hiki ke hana pololei ʻia ka ʻenehana Micromachining i hoʻokahi tausani o ka millimeter, e kōkua ana i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.ʻIke pū ʻia ʻo ka micro-scale mechanical engineering (M4 process), hana ʻo micromachining i nā huahana i kēlā me kēia, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ke ʻano kūlike ma waena o nā ʻāpana.

1. He aha ka ʻenehana micromachining
ʻIke pū ʻia ʻo ka micro machining o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka micro machining kahi kaʻina hana e hoʻohana ana i nā mea hana micro mechanical me nā kihi ʻoki geometrically e hana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa e hōʻemi i nā mea e hana ai i nā huahana a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona me ka liʻiliʻi o kekahi mau ana i ka laulā micron.ʻO nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia no ka micromachining hiki ke liʻiliʻi me 0.001 iniha ke anawaena.

2. he aha nā ʻenehana mīkini micro
ʻO nā hana machining maʻamau ka huli ʻana maʻamau, ka wili, ka hana ʻana, ka hoʻolei ʻana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Eia naʻe, me ka hānau ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kaapuni i hoʻohui ʻia, ua puka a hoʻomohala ʻia kahi ʻenehana hou i ka hopena o nā makahiki 1990: ʻenehana micromachining.I ka micromachining, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻāpana a i ʻole nā ​​​​kukui me kahi ikehu, e like me nā kukuna electron, nā ion beam a me nā kukui kukui, e launa pū me nā ʻili paʻa a hana i nā hoʻololi kino a me nā kemika e hoʻokō ai i ke kumu i makemake ʻia.

ʻO ka ʻenehana Micromachining kahi hana maʻalahi e hiki ai ke hana i nā ʻāpana micro me nā ʻano paʻakikī.Eia hou, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i kahi ākea o nā mea.ʻO kona hiki ke kūpono i ka holo wikiwiki ʻana o ka manaʻo-i-prototype, ka hana ʻana i nā hale 3D paʻakikī a me ka hoʻolālā huahana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.

3. ʻenehana laser micromachining, ikaika ma mua o kou manaʻo
Loaʻa i kēia mau puka ma ka huahana nā hiʻohiʻona o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ka nui koʻikoʻi a me nā koi pololei o ka hana kiʻekiʻe.Me kona kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, alakaʻi maikaʻi a me ka hui pū ʻana, ʻenehana micromachining laser, ma o kahi ʻōnaehana optical kikoʻī, hiki ke hoʻohuli i ka kukuna laser i kahi wahi o nā microns i ke anawaena, a ʻoi loa ka nui o kona ikehu, e hiki koke ka mea i ka hehee. kiko a hehee i loko o ka mea hooheheeia, me ka hoomau ana o ka laser, ka mea hehee hoʻomaka e vaporise, e hana ana I ka laser hoʻomau i ka hana, ka mea hoʻoheheʻe hoʻomaka e vaporise, e hana ana i ka mahu maikai, e hana ana i ekolu-phase co- noho ʻana o ka mahu, paʻa a me ka wai.

I loko o kēia manawa, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka heheʻe ma muli o ke kaomi mahu, e hana ana i ke ʻano mua o ka lua.I ka piʻi ʻana o ka manawa hoʻoheheʻe laser, piʻi ka hohonu a me ke anawaena o ka micro-hole a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka laser irradiation, ʻo ka mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻole ʻia e hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hana i kahi papa recast, pēlā e hoʻokō ai i ke kumu o ka laser unprocessing. .

Me ka mākeke o nā huahana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā ʻāpana mechanical o ka micro processing koi i ʻoi aku ka ikaika, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana micro processing laser, ʻenehana ʻenehana laser micro me kāna mau pono hana kiʻekiʻe. He mea liʻiliʻi ka palena o nā mea, ʻaʻohe pōʻino kino a me ka hoʻopunipuni ʻana i ka maʻalahi o ka naʻauao a me nā pono ʻē aʻe, ma ke kiʻekiʻe precision precision huahana e hoʻohana nui ʻia.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-23-2022